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Will the Circle be Unbroken?

by the Rev. Rich Smith
November 4, 2007

Psalm 145:1-5, 17-21

    One Sunday last summer I found myself visiting a church in a town outside of Boston, and since I arrived with plenty of time to spare before the service, I wandered around the grounds.  In many ways the church resembled ours, with its brick facade, Georgian architecture, and high white steeple, but one very obvious difference was that fully half the church property was given over to a cemetery.  I’m still fascinated by churches with attached graveyards, since where I’m from such things are quite rare.  This one had been around for quite a long time, with weather-worn headstones marking lives that in most cases ended before the Civil War.  In fact, as I looked around, I could not find anyone who was buried in the last century or so.  It seems that by about 1920, the cemetery filled up, and since then the church has maintained it but hasn’t been able to add to it.  It has been a dead cemetery, if that’s not a redundancy.

    Until now.  It turns out that when the cemetery was laid out, a pathway was left for horse drawn hearses, and so the church has recently decided to use that space to create a columbarium, where urns bearing the cremated ashes of the faithful may rest.  And this very morning, at the very same time that we are re-dedicating our own memorial garden, they will be holding a similar ceremony, “a dedication of the Wellesley Congregational Church Memorial Path and the reopening of our churchyard for burial of our members and their families.”  And so it will become again a living cemetery, which is not an oxymoron.

    Since our memorial garden was dedicated in 1978, the remains  of some seventy saints have been laid to rest there, and because the ashes are not in urns but mingle with the soil, we are in no danger of running out of room.  While the garden is open to any member of the church and their immediate families, not everyone takes advantage of it.  Many prefer to be buried in caskets in family plots, or perhaps Arlington, if they qualify.  And that’s okay.  These days there are a lot of choices.

    Some are quite unique, and we might be hesitant to choose them.  For example, like Gene Roddenberry, the creator of Star Trek,  you can have your ashes launched into space.  A company called Celestis offer memorial space flights that will release a portion of your ashes to orbit the earth, or will simply take your ashes on a mission that will return them to earth afterwards.  Actually shooting them into space might be quite fitting, for some scientists think that life was triggered on earth when certain meteorites fell, bringing with them essential-for-life substances; maybe we really are made of stardust, and to stardust we shall return.  But if you don’t want to go that far, a company called Eternal Ascent will place your ashes in a biodegradable balloon that is released into the air. It eventually pops and your ashes are dispersed.  To go out with a bang, enlist Heavens Above Fireworks who will pack your ashes into fireworks and then set off a remarkable firework display in your memory. Eternal Reefs will mix your ashes with cement to form “an awesome artificial reef,” which will then be placed on the ocean floor to create a dynamic new place for undersea plant and animal life.  LifeGem will turn your ashes into diamonds.  Another innovative company will mix your ashes with paint and paint your portrait.  And, finally, another entrepreneur came up with a way turn one's ashes into pencils. Apparently 240 pencils can be made out of one person's remains.

    My favorite comes closest to what we have here. Eco-eternity offers a green form of burial, where they will place your remains in a biodegradable container and plant it beside a tree.  In time, the remains are soaked up by the tree’s root system, and the circle of life is completed – ashes to ashes, dust to dust, and life to life.  The only catch is, it costs $4,500, although you can inter up to fifteen family members under your tree over a span of 99 years.  Our garden is free, but it’s the same principle – the ashes mingle with the soil and eventually become part of the garden itself, the grass, the trees, the flowers, and the circle of life goes on.

    So we have choices.  I have officiated at burials in places as Arlington National Cemetery, Los Angeles’ fabled Forest Lawn, and the successor to Tombstone’s Boot Hill.  I have scattered the ashes of a beloved choir member from a boat in the Pacific ocean, while the choir sang her favorite hymn over the roar of the boat’s engine; I have presided over scatterings from mountaintops and cast them into a windswept desolate desert.  And since coming to Westmoreland, I have helped lay to rest the remains of some thirteen of our saints in the memorial garden.  I’m glad it is here, and that the names of those interred are listed not only on the memorial plaque on the back wall of the sanctuary, but also now on a semi-circle of bricks which mark the garden area itself.  It is a reminder that we are, as scripture says, “surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses,” and that at every step of our lives, from baptismal font to eternal resting place and everywhere in between, the church is there, manifesting God’s care, where, as the Psalmist says, one generation lauds God’s works to another, in an unbroken circle.

    Our garden was originally dedicated on March 5, 1978, on a day when, according to the Westmorelander, “snow and frozen ground prevented the planned committal of ashes at that time,” and where a number of those in attendance stayed in the sanctuary, listening on the public address system.  We’ll use part of the original liturgy a bit later at the rededication.

    The garden’s creation was a milestone in the life of the church, but it did not come without a lot of hard work, by some who many of us would still remember and even some one who are still here, such as Pat Barnett-Brubaker and Dick Marsh.  The records of the church show that the idea was first proposed eight years before, at a Deacons meeting in the spring of 1970.  The minutes read, “There was a brief discussion of the possibility of establishing a Memorial Garden, using part of the Westmoreland grounds, where the remains of cremated Westmoreland members might be placed. The Trustees are to look into the legal ramifications.”

    The matter surfaced again in December of that year, when it was reported in the Deacons minutes that “the matter is still awaiting decisions by the Board of Trustees.”  Sound familiar?

    Apparently not much happened, at least officially, because in April 1972 it came up at the Deacons again, this time with the notation that several church members had “inquired about the proposal” and so a motion was passed unanimously that the Trustees be asked to explore the possibility.  The next month the Trustees got the message and in typical church fashion, “It was decided to ask the Board of Deacons to make a feasability study elaborating upon the practical and legal aspects and presenting a more complete concept for (Trustee) consideration...” 

    More than a year later, in September of 1973, “Mr. Allen brought up the question of a Memorial Garden as a matter of urgency for the Deacons.”  He reminded the board of the history of motions and counter-motions and reported that no further action had been taken, but that more and more Westmorelanders were expressing concern about the delay.  “Judge Ketcham urged the Board to explore (possible) legal problems with some of the church lawyers...” and the Montgomery County Zoning Commission.  Minutes of October and November of that year show the project progressing ahead, and by March of 1974, design work had begun.  But then came news that it wasn’t quite legal to have something resembling a cemetery in an area zoned for family housing, so a slew of letters went back and forth with the county, a revision to the county ordinances was proposed, and at last, in late 1977, as work was about to commence, the law was amended.  The garden was completed in time for the dedication in March of 1978, an important milestone, even if Mother Nature didn’t cooperate.

    But there was one more hurdle – the church needed policies and procedures, as to whose remains could be interred, and how, and the manner in which it would all be recorded.  I found a paper describing how a special book should be used to record and maintain all the names, on “plain borderless parchment pages” and even the format for how the vital facts would be placed on the page.  A sample was given, with a fake name, a pseudonym – not “John Doe” but “Richard Smith Doe!”  I don’t know – that’s a bit spooky, if you ask me!

    In any case, all the hurdles were crossed, problems dispatched with, policies settled on, earth moved and trees and shrubs planted, and eight years after it was first formally proposed, the garden was opened and dedicated, and since then, some seventy saints have been laid to rest.   In 1982, a memorial bench was added and dedicated in memory of Genevieve Dennett Master, of whom it was noted that in addition to being a loyal member of Westmoreland and proud of her lineage going back to a private in the Continental Army and the third president of Harvard, she was a “loyal Red Sox fan.”  I wonder if she would have hung on another 22 years had she known – she’s surely happy now!  Perhaps in those years many people, whether Red Sox fans or not, sat on the bench in the garden reflecting on life’s disappointments and uncertainties and felt a sense of peace and God’s presence.  Certainly, the garden has been a wonderful place of meditation, and most years we have visited it early each Easter morning for our sunrise service, to celebrate the ultimate victory of life over death, because it is a place of life as well as death, of hope as well as memory.  

     In 2003 we gathered the names of all those interred and placed them on the plaque on the back wall.  Now, thanks to the work of Janet Moyer and Mary Grossnick the Memorial book is up-to-date, on acid-free paper, and finally, the efforts of Otto Hetzel have come to fruition and we’ve added one more thing -- the names inscribed on bricks in the garden itself -- in a semi-circle, not separate monuments or markers, but all of one piece, symbolizing that these dearly beloved departed saints, and eventually all of us, are connected in the great circle of life, part of the family of God’s people.

    And so this morning, this All Saints Sunday, we join with the Psalmist in affirming that “one generation shall laud God’s works to another, and shall declare God’s mighty acts....  Great is the Lord and greatly to be praised, whose greatness is unsearchable.”  St. Augustine quoted these verses from Psalm 145 in the opening pages of his Confessions, and declared, because human beings are God’s creation, they cannot experience contentment apart from praising God, “because you made us for yourself, and our hearts are restless until they rest in you.”

    It is our faith that each of these seventy departed saints of Westmoreland have indeed found their rest in God, even as they are alive still in the vast unbroken circle of God’s love.

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Last updated Wednesday, Februrary 29, 2008

1 Westmoreland Circle
Bethesda, MD 20816
301-229-7766
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www.westmorelanducc.org

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